The DRM problem with old WMA files
Many WMA files from the 2005-2010 era carried Microsoft DRM (PlaysForSure or Windows Media DRM 10). The DRM was tied to your Windows user account and license server, which Microsoft shut down years ago. Files protected this way cannot be opened by any current software, including this converter. There is no workaround built into legitimate tools.
How to check: right-click the WMA file in Windows Explorer, Properties, look for "Protected" or any DRM-related metadata. If you see it, the file is locked. Your only path is to find a non-protected copy (re-rip from the original CD if you have it) or accept the file as a relic.
WMA flavours and what they mean for the conversion
"WMA" is actually four different codecs sharing one name. WMA standard is the original lossy codec from 1999. WMA Pro improved efficiency in 2003 and added multichannel surround. WMA Lossless arrived in 2003 too and preserves audio bit-for-bit like FLAC. WMA Voice (also Windows Media Audio 9 Voice) is a very low-bitrate codec tuned for speech, used in voicemail and dictation systems. Our converter handles all four through the open-source FFmpeg WMA decoder.
Why WMA lost the format wars
Three reasons. First, Microsoft tied WMA tightly to Windows Media Player and the Zune ecosystem, which never caught on against the iPod and iTunes. Second, the licensing situation for WMA was complicated for non-Microsoft players, slowing adoption on phones and cars. Third, when AAC and free alternatives like Vorbis arrived with comparable quality and simpler licensing, there was no compelling reason for new hardware to support WMA.
By 2015, WMA was effectively obsolete. The remaining users were people with existing archives, not new ones being created. Today, "WMA to MP3" is a rescue operation, not a workflow choice.